SUBFAMILY CALLIPHORINAE 307 
Calliphora vicina Robineau-Desvoidy 
?Volucella vomitoria Fabricius (nee Linnaeus, 1758), Fauna 
Groenlandica, p. 207, 1780. Preocecupied. 
Calliphora vicina Robineau-Desvoidy, Essai sur les Myodaires, 
Paris, p. 485, 18380. (Type, from Philadelphia, Pa., possibly 
lost; a female so labeled in the Bigot Collection, at New- 
market, England, now in poor condition, is possibly type.) 
Musca erythrocephala Meigen, Systematische Beschreibung der 
bekannten europiischen zweifliigeligen Insekten, vol. 5, p. 62, 
1826; Wiedemann, Aussereuropaische zweifliigelige Insekten, 
vol. 2, p. 395, 1830; Sehiner, Fauna Austriaca, Die Fliegen, 
vol. 1, p. 584, 1862. (Type, sex not stated, in Paris.) Pre- 
occupied. 
Calliphora rufifacies Macquart, Diptéres exotiques, Sup. 4, no. 2, 
p. 216) 1851 Séeuy, 'Ene.*Ent., Dipt. 2:86, 1925; ibid, 
9(1) :187, 1928. - (Type, male from New York, in Paris.) 
New synonymy. 
Calliphora erythrocephala (Meigen). Van der Wulp, Biologia 
Centrali-Americana, Insecta, Dipt., vol. 2, p. 294, 1896; 
Hough, Ent. News 10:66, 1899; Howard, Insect Book, p. 164, 
1901; Banks, U. S. Dept. Agric. Bur. Ent. Tech. Bull. 
22 :20, 1912; Paine, Psyche, 19:158, 1912; Froggatt, Austr. 
Dept. Agric., Bull. 95, p. 21, 1915; Mueller, Arch. f. Natur- 
gesch. 88A (1-3) :88, 1922; Zool.-Bot. Gesell. Wien, Verhandl. 
73 :66, 1928; Shannon, Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus 11 :109, 
1923; Senior-White, Indian Mus. Ree. 28:129, 1926; Bezzi, 
Bull. Ent. Res. 17:242, 1926; Mailoch, Linn. Soc. N. S. 
Wales, Proc. 52:314, 1927; Schrader, Ztschr. f.. Morph. u. 
Okol. der Tiere 8:1-40, 1927; Lundbeck, Diptera Danica 
7:151, 1927; Edwards and Shannon, Inst. Bact. [Argen- 
tina] Rev. 4:658, 1927; Wainwright, London Ent. Soe. 
Trans. 78 :239, 1928; Kramer, Konowia 7:63, 1928; Roberts, 
Ent. Soe. Amer. Ann. 23:789, 1930; Malloch, Rec. Cant. 
Mus. 4(5) :316, 1930; Wainwright, London Ent. Soe. Trans. 
80(2) :423, 1932; Patton and Cushing, Ann. Trop. Med. and 
Parasitol. 28(2) :206-208, 1984; Hennig, Ztschr. f. Morph. 
u. Okol. der Tiere 31(2) :328-370, 1936; Townsend, Manual 
of Myiology, vol. 5, p. 142, 1987; Miller, Cawthron Inst. 
Sei. Res. Monog. no. 2, p. 35, 1939; Senior-White, Fauna of 
British India, Diptera, vol. 6, p. 33, 1940. New synonymy. 
The name Musca erythrocephala was first used by Degeer 
(Mémoires pour servir a l’histoire des insectes, vol. 6, p. 146, 
