Lily Descriptions and Prices (Continued) 
L. “Bellingham Hybrids”—A strain of lilies which 
has more than lived up to hopes invested in the 
original crosses, since this group is by far the most 
desirable of all the lilies for cut flower purposes 
and informal or woodland planting. Ideally spaced 
on tall, slender straight stems, the flowers are par- 
ticularly long lasting. The pyramidal flower heads 
bearing up to 20 flowers may be cut as the first 
buds open and will remain fresh until the entire 
spike is in bloom. The buds are long and narrow 
and reveal the attractive spotting of the petals long 
before opening. The color range is complete from 
clear yellow through the yellow-oranges to the 
bright orange-reds with scarlet tipped petals. Most 
of the flowers are intensely spotted with brown or 
reddish brown. 
The bulbs are typical of the West Coast native 
lilies, being composed of small white jointed scales 
which turn a pink color on exposure to light. The 
bulb is of the rhizomatous type and new crowns are 
formed annually along the scale covered rhizomes. 
Ideal for partial or light shade they prefer a cool, 
light soil. Since the majority of the basal roots are 
annual the bulb can be expected to give good results 
the first year, but it is at its best when left undis- 
turbed since the bulbs divide and branch rapidly 
to form large clumps. 
Plant 5 inches deep in ordinary soils. A winter 
mulch is recommended in the colder sections to 
protect the bulbs against alternate freezing and 
thawing. Stem roots and bulblets are not formed by 
this group and propagation is from scales and divi- 
sion. Smaller sized bulbs are mostly single crowned 
while the larger sizes often have two or more and 
will produce a like number of flowering stems. 
per 1000, 5-6” $150.00; 6-7” $200.00 
L. callosum—A particularly attractive and dainty 
little lily from central China and Korea. It flowers 
in August and bears from three to twelve compara- 
tively small, bell-shaped flowers of an odd, dull 
mulberry-red coloring. The protruding stamens 
have orange-red pollen. This lily is sometimes com- 
pared to L. pumilum but it is altogether different. 
While it may be subject to the more common dis- 
eases of lilies, it has not given us any trouble and 
seems easily raised and well adapted to garden 
culture. We are experimenting with large-scale 
production of the best types and offer them in lim- 
ited quantities, in random sizes. per 1000, $400.00 
L. candidum “Cascade Strain”— One of the prides 
of our lily stocks is this new strain we have been 
slowly developing for the past several years. It is 
unusual in that the strain sets seed freely and pos- 
sesses a vigor far surpassing the best of the im- 
ported stocks. The foundation of these hybrids was 
an extensive collection of all forms of the Madonna 
Lily available to the trade, including several un- 
usual types obtained from a French priest. Careful 
selection and pollination has finally produced a 
Page 36 
race of the Madonna Lily with tall straight stems 
and large flowers of unusual texture and perfect 
form. Greatly resistant to botrytis, these seedlings 
are really the first improvement of our times on 
L. candidum, the oldest lily in cultivation. Weed- 
ing out the less desirable forms has resulted in a 
group exhibiting a minimum of variation in flower- 
ing date and length of stem. Propagation of the best 
clones will enable us to supply absolutely uniform 
varieties of the most desirable types in the very 
near future. 
L. candidum is one of the few bulbs which re- 
quires very shallow planting and the top of the bulb 
should not be over an inch below the surface of the 
ground. It prospers in a heavier soil than do most 
lilies, but the soil must be well drained. Since the 
bulbs make a fall growth and are dormant for only 
a few weeks in August, early planting is necessary, 
preferably not later than September 15th. The 
Madonna lily suffers no set-back in transplanting, 
provided it is planted early enough in the fall to 
make its normal autumn growth. Consequently, 
the larger sizes will produce exhibition spikes the 
first year. It increases rapidly by natural division 
and will soon form a large clump which must be 
divided and re-set if large flowers are desired. 
August delivery. List in spring catalog. 
per 1000, 6-7” $180.00; 7-8” $200.00; 8-9” $250.00 
L. candidum “White Elf’?—A unique clone that 
we have selected out of some fifty thousand new 
seedling candidums of the ‘“‘Cascade Strain.”’ White 
Elf is a true dwarf in every respect. The entire stem 
of a fully grown bulb measures not more than 
fourteen inches. The flowers are very beautifully 
proportioned, the foliage is of a deep green, healthy 
coloring. The bulb is also small and apparently 
various factors in this curious plant have combined 
to keep it of miniature stature. It is for this reason 
an ideal lily for the rock garden, for borders and 
even more so for informal flower arrangements. 
6-7” each, $1.00 
L. centifolium “Olympic Hybrids’’—A major proj- 
ect of our breeding program for the past several 
years, we are especially proud to offer this modern 
strain of trumpet lilies to gardening America. Side 
by side, field tests have definitely proven them to be 
the finest strain of hardy garden lilies available. 
Their breeding history includes such varieties 
and species as L. leucanthum, var. centifolium, Sar- 
gentiae, Brownii and L. myriophyllum var. su- 
perbum. Careful selection of the finest and choicest 
plants from these crosses has resulted in the present 
Olympic strain which is characteried by its extreme 
vigor and size, form, coloring and good placement 
of flowers. There is a pleasing variation among the 
individual plants of the strain and all types, from 
the stylized typical trumpet shaped flowers to the 
most unusual forms such as the widely opened bowl 
shaped flowers with petals slightly twisted and ruf- 
