402 SPIRORBIS GRANULATUS. 
1776. Serpula granulata, O. F. Miller. Zool. Dan. Prodr., p. 236, No. 2857. 
1780. a ip O. Fabricius. Fauna Greenl., p. 380, n. 375. 
1791. a es Gmelin’s Linneus. Syst. Nat., p. 3741. 
1797. rh sulcata, Adams. Linn. Trans., 11, p. 254. 
1803. Bs granulata, Montagu. ‘Test. Brit., vol. 1, p. 544. 
1807. # p and suleata, Maton and Rackett. Linn. Trans., viii, pp. 241 and 255." 
% on Donovan. Brit. Shells, i, fig. 100. 
. a as Turton. Brit. Fauna, p. 201. 
SHIGE % granulata, Laskey. Wern. Mem., vol. i, p. 412. 
1817. ie e Dillwyn. Recent Shells, p. 1074. 
1818. Spirorbis granulatus, Brown. , Wern. Mem., vol. ii, p. 534. 
1819. Tubularia viscera avium, Turton. Conch. Dict., p. 150. 
»  NSerpula granulata, var., Turton. Dict., p. 151. 
1820. os Savigny. Syst. Annel., p. 74. 
1825. Tubularia viscera aviwm, Wood. Index 'lestaceologicus, p. 185, pl. xxxviu, fig. 11. 
»  NSpirorbis granulatus, Fleming. dinb. Philos. Journ., xii, p. 244. 
1827. 7 i$ Brown. Brit. Conch., pl. 1, fig. 47. 
1828. ? Serpula granulata, De Blainville. Dict. Se. nat., t. lvii, p. 429. 
1830. Spirorbis granulatus, Fleming. Edinb. Hncyel., vii, p. 68, pl. cev, fig. 2. 
1836. . os Templeton. Mag. Nat. Hist., ix, p. 233. 
1843-45. Tubularia viscera avium, Chenu. Illust. Conch., p. 71, pl. xxv, figs. 18, 19. 
1844, Spirorbis granulata, Thorpe. Brit. Mar. Conch., p. 10, fig. 64. 
1845. ae granulatus, Johnston. Ann. Nat. Hist., xvi, p. 451. 
1851. Serpula granulata, Grube. Fam. Annel., pp. 93 and 143. 
45 ¥e 3 Sars. Nyt Mag., 6% Bd., p. 205. 
1853. Spirorbis ¥5 Stimpson. Invert. Grand. Manan, p. 29. 
1859? 3 ‘ Danielssen. Kgl. Norske Vid.-selsk. Skrift., 4° Bd., p. 125. 
1861. is < idem. Nyt Mag., xi, p. 57. 
1865. 55 granulatus, De Quatrefages. Annel., t. 1, p. 491. 
53 3 5 Johnston. Cat. Worms Brit. Mus., p. 348. 
1867. ie granulata, Parfitt. Cat. Annel. Devon, p. 36. 
“ 3 granulatus, Malmgren. Annul. Polych., p. 281. 
1874. 8 55 (L.), Malm. Goteborg Fauna, p. 103. 
1879. 5 + Tauber. Annul. Danica, p. 141. 
1883-84. _,, a Levinsen. Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist., p. 201, pl. im, figs. 9, 10. 
1893. ?Serpula granulata, idem. “ Hauchs” Togter, p. 355. 
1894. Spirorbis granulatus, Bidenkap. Christ. Vid.-selsk. Porhandl., p. 140. 
1897. a ie Michaelsen. Polych. deutsch Meere, p. 192 (=Serpula granulata, l., and 
S. sulcata, Mat. and Rack). 
1908. ss hs Bush. ‘'Tubicol. Annel. Pacific, p. 247. 
1913. 3 e (L.), Fauvel. (= Spirorbis carinatus, Levinsen, and Spirorbis affinis, 
Levinsen). Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat., p. 93. 
% es a Augener. Zool. Anz., Bd. xh, p. 278. 
1916. - a McIntosh. Ann. Nat. Hist., 8 ser., vol. xvii, p. 189. 
1920. % 5 Hliason. Polych. Oresund, p. 80. 
Habitat—Common on sand- and other stones in pools between tide-marks, St. Andrews 
(i. M.), and a few on stones in similar situations at Guernsey and Herm; Scalloway 
(W. C. M.); Cork Harbour on Chiton (J. D. Humphreys); on mussel-valves, So. England 
