LATHAMUS DISCOLOR. 
Swift Lorikeet. 
Red-shouldered Paroquet, Psittacus discolor, Shaw, im White's Voy., pl. in p. 263. 
Red-shouldered Parrakeet, Phill. Bot. Bay, pl. in p. 269.—Lath. Gen. Syn. Supp., ii, p. 90. 
Psittacus discolor, Lath. Ind, Orn. Supp., p. xxi.—Swains. Zool. Il, Ist Ser., pl. 62.—Lath. Gen, Hist., vol. ii, 
p- 176.—Shaw’s Zool., vol. vill. p. 466. 
Psittacus humeralis, Kuhl, Consp, Psitt, in Nova Acta, vol. x. p. 47. 
Psittacus Australis, Tbid, p. 48,—Vieill, Nouv. Dict, d'Hist. Nat., tom. xxv. p. 342.—Thid. Ency. Méth., Siéme 
Part. p. L384. 
Perruche Banks. Le Vaill. Hist. des Perr.. p. 104, pl. 50. 
Nauodes discolor, Vig, and Horsf. in Linn. Trans., vol. xv. p. 276.—Swains. Class. of Birds, vol. ii, p. 305.— 
Steph. Cont. of Shaw’s Zool., vol. xiv. p. 118. 
Euphema discolor, Wagl. Mon. Psitt. in Abhaud., vol. i. pp. 492 and 545.—G. R. Gray, List of Gen. of Birds, 
p. 52. 
Pstitacus Banksianus, Vieill. Nowy. Dict, d'Uist, Nat. tom. xxv. p. 342,.—Ibid. Ency. Méth., 3iéme Part. p. 1383. 
Lathamus rubrifrons, Less, Traité d’Orn., p, 205. 
La Perruche Latham, Le Vaill. Uist. des Perr.. p. 123, pl. 62, young. 
Psittacus discolor, Kull, Consp. Psitt. in Nova Acta, vol, x. p. 48, young, 
Swift Parrakeet, Colonists of Van Diemen’s Land. 
No one of the Australian birds will be more deeply imprinted upon my memory than the Swift 
Lorikeet, associated as it is with many of the most pleasing recollections connected with my visit to 
that part of the world. The acgempanying drawing was one of many made by Mrs, Gould in Van 
Diemen’s Land, durmg along residence in the house of the Governor, Sir John Franklin, who, together 
with his amiable lady, took the greatest interest in our pursuits, and rendered us every possible assistance 
their kind hearts and excellent dispositions could suggest. 
Much confusion has hitherto existed both as regards the generic appellation and the division of the 
sitfacide, to which this elegant Lorikeet should be referred; but as I liave endeavoured to clear up these 
points in my observations upon the genus, it is needless to repeat them here. It ts a migratory species, 
passing the summer and breeding-season only in the more southern parts of the Australian continent 
and Van Diemen’s Land, and retiring northward for the remainder of the year. During September and 
the four followmg months, it is not only abundant in all the gum-forests of Van Diemen’s Land, but is 
very common in the shrubberies and gardens at Hobart Town, small flights being constantly seen passing 
up and down the streets, and flying in various directions over the houses, They approach close to the 
windows, and are even frequently to be seen on the gum-trees hordering the streets, and within a few 
feet of the heads of the passing inhabitants, being so intent upon gathering the honey from the fresh- 
blown flowers which daily expand, as almost entirely to disregard the presence of the spectator. The 
tree to which they are se eagerly attracted, and a branch of which is figured in the accompanymg Plate, 
is the Eucalyptus gibhosus, young or cultivated specimens of which appear to have finer blossoms than 
those in their native forests. If is certainly the finest of the genus I have eyer seen, and when its pendent 
branches are coyered with thick clusters of pale yellow blossoms, presents a most beautiful appearance ; 
these blossoms are so charged with saccharine matter, that the birds soon Gill themselves with honey, even 
to their very throats : several of those [ shot, upon being held up by the feet, discharged from their 
mouths a stream of this liquid to the amount of a dessert-spoonful or more, as clear as water. Small 
flocks of from four to twenty in number are also frequently to be seen passing over the town, chasing each 
other with the quickness of thought, and uttering at the same time a shrill screaming noise, like the Swift 
of Europe, whence in all probability has arisen its colonial name. Sometimes these flights appear to be 
taken for the sake of exercise, or in the mere playfulness of disposition, while at others the birds are 
passing from one garden to another, or proceeding from the town to the forests at the foot of Mount 
Wellineton, or vice versd. Their plumage so closely assimilates im colour to the leaves of the trees they 
frequent, and they moreover creep so quietly yet actively from branch to branch, clinging in every possible 
position, that were it not for their movements and the trembling of the leaves, it would be difficult to perceive 
them without a minute examination of the tree upon which they have alighted. T found them breeding about 
midway between Hobart Town and Brown’s River, but was not fortunate enough to obtain their eggs, in 
consequence of the situations selected for their reception being holes in the loftiest and most maccessible 
trees: they are said to be two m number, and the circumstance of my having found a fully-developed hard- 
