MELITHREPTUS ALBOGULARIS, Gowda. 
White-throated Honey-eater. 
Melithreptus albogularis, Gould in Proc. of Zool. Soc., November 1847, 
Tuts species, which inhabits the northern and eastern parts of Australia, is very abundant on the Cobourg 
Peninsula, and I have received specimens from the neighbourhood of Moreton Bay. The total absence of 
any black mark beneath the lower mandible and the pure whiteness of the throat serve to distinguish it 
from every other known species; the colouring of the back, which inclines to rich wax-yellow, is also a 
character peculiar to it. It is very numerous around the settlement at Port Essington, where it occurs 
in families of from ten to fifteen in number; it is of a very pugnacious disposition, often fighting with 
other birds much larger than itself; while among the leafy branches of the Eucalypti, which are its favourite 
trees, it frequently pours forth a loud ringing whistling note, a correct idea of which is not easily conveyed. 
Like its near ally the sexes present no other external difference than the smaller size of the female ; and the 
young at the same age present a similar style of colouring to that observable in the JZ. dunulatus and 
M. chloropsis, the head and sides of the neck being brown instead of black, and the naked skin above the 
eye scarcely perceptible. 
The food consists entirely of insects and the pollen of flowers, in searching for which it displays a great 
variety of positions, sometimes threading the leaves on the smaller branches, and at others clinging to the 
very extremities of the bunches of flowers. 
The nest, which is always suspended to a drooping branch, and which swings about with every breath of 
wind, is formed of dried narrow strips of the soft bark of the Melaleuca. 'The eggs, which are generally 
two in number, are of a light salmon-colour, blotched and freckled with reddish brown, and are about nine 
lines long by six lines broad. 
Upper surface greenish wax-yellow ; head black ; crescent-shaped mark at the occiput, chin and all the 
under surface white; wings and tail brown margined with greenish wax-yellow ; irides dull red; bill 
brownish black; legs and feet greenish grey, with a tinge of blue on the front of the tarsi. 
The Plate represents the two sexes of the natural size. 
