A new species of Melithaea (Anthozoa, Octocorallia, Melithaeidae) from the Oman Sea, off Oman

By

Samimi-Namin, Kaveh
Ofwegen, L. P. van (Leendert P.), 1953-
McFadden, Catherine

Type

Article

Date of Publication

2016

Original Publication

ZooKeys

Volume

623

Pages

15-29

Subjects

Indian Ocean , Middle East , northwest Indian Ocean , Octocorals , Persian Gulf

Contributed by

Pensoft Publishers

Language

English

Published by

Sofia, Bulgaria Pensoft Publishers

Identifiers

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.623.10045

 

Abstract

A new species, Melithaea davidi sp. n., is described from the eastern coast of Oman, Oman Sea, in the northwestern Indian Ocean, where it differs from its congeners in lacking capstans and having predominantly spindles in the coenenchyme. A molecular phylogenetic analysis of mtMutS and 28S rDNA genes suggests that it is genetically distinct from similar species in the Red Sea. Furthermore, a species previously reported as Acabaria sp. from the Arabian Sea is now identified as Melithaea mabahissi (Hickson, 1940).