Two new species of Gymnopus sect. Levipedes (Omphalotaceae, Agaricales) from Central and North China

By

Hu, JiaJun
Tuo, Yonglan
Qi, Zheng-Xiang
Jiang, Dong-Hua
Li, Yu
Zhang, Bo

Type

Article

Date of Publication

2025-5-22

Original Publication

MycoKeys

Volume

118

Pages

19--34

Subjects

Cheilocystidia , Ecology , Gymnopus dryophilus complex

Contributed by

Pensoft Publishers

Language

English

Published by

Sofia, Bulgaria Pensoft Publishers 2011-

Identifiers

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.118.143277

 

Abstract

The genus Gymnopus has a long research history and is known for its high species diversity worldwide. However, its species diversity in China remains poorly understood. Through a combination of detailed morphological studies and phylogenetic analysis, this study described two new species from Northeast and Central China, Gymnopus biyangensis and Gymnopus sinodryophilus, both belonging to Gymnopus sect. Levipedes. Gymnopus biyangensis is characterized by basidiomata appearing in summer and originating from broad-leaved forests, a dark reddish-brown pileus, a cylindrical to clavate stipe, and clavate to cylindrical, diverticulate cheilocystidia. Gymnopus sinodryophilus differs by the yellowish-white to light brown basidiomata arising from coniferous and broad-leaved mixed forests, coralloid but inflated pileipellis terminal cells, and an apex of cheilocystidia not coralloid. Additionally, a key to the reported species of Gymnopus sect. Levipedes in China is provided.