Increasing knowledge of the entomological fauna of the United Arab Emirates and the role of private collections

By

Howarth, Brigitte
Gillett, Michael

Type

Article

Date of Publication

2009

Original Publication

ZooKeys

Volume

31

Pages

119-132

Subjects

Atractocerus , Biodiversity conservation , Buprestidae , Callytron monalisa , Cicindelidae , Julodis candida , Mantispa nana , Mantispidae , Mydidae , Odontomyia , Private collections , Pseudocastalia arabica , Stratiomyidae , UAE insect fauna

Contributed by

Pensoft Publishers

Language

English

Published by

Sofia, Bulgaria Pensoft Publishers

Identifiers

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.31.139

 

Abstract

Conservation of larger terrestrial organisms is easier in comparison with arthropods because those groups are more visible, are generally better known and their requirements more likely to have been described and documented. Arthropods are often very small, e.g. the average size of a beetle is 4 mm, and this means that much arthropod biodiversity has thus far not been described. Many arthropod species are of ecological importance and may be regarded as keystone species in their environment without which ecosystems would collapse. This has widely been recognized and much research is under way. Nowadays there is an urgency for arthropod biodiversity research because habitats are either being degraded, fragmented or destroyed before a baseline of the arthropod fauna has been recorded and their ecological roles have been understood. Private collections have a role in recording baseline data and may be able to provide important information in identifying indicator species, particularly where land use has changed since the date of collection. Using data from the joint Al Ain and Abu Dhabi Emirates Natural History Group private collection, this paper will illustrate how data collected over more than 20 years can assist with arthropod biodiversity research and conservation.